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101 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
101 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Grep on the fly in SpaceVim"
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categories: [feature, blog]
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description: "Grep and replace asynchronously, display searching results on the fly based on user input"
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image: https://img.spacevim.org/80607963-b704d300-8a68-11ea-99c4-5b5bd653cb24.gif
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commentsID: "Grep on the fly"
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comments: true
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---
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# [Blogs](../blog/) >> Asynchronous grep on the fly
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{{ page.date | date_to_string }}
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FlyGrep means **grep on the fly**, it will update the result as you type. Of course, it is running
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asynchronously. Before using this feature, you need to install a searching tool. FlyGrep works
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through search tools: `ag`, `rg`, `ack`, `pt` and `grep`, Choose one you like.
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This ia a built-in plugin in SpaceVim, and we also separated a plugin : [FlyGrep.vim](https://github.com/wsdjeg/FlyGrep.vim)
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## Install
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In linux os, flygrep use grep by default, if you want a more fast tool, you can choose one of following:
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- [ripgrep(rg)](https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep)
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- [the_silver_searcher(ag)](https://github.com/ggreer/the_silver_searcher)
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- [the_platinum_searcher(pt)](https://github.com/monochromegane/the_platinum_searcher)
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## Features
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- **Search in a project**
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In SpaceVim, you can use `SPC s p` or `SPC s /` to search in the current project.
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![searching project](https://img.spacevim.org/80607963-b704d300-8a68-11ea-99c4-5b5bd653cb24.gif)
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- **Search in current file**
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You can use `SPC s s` to search in the current file. To search word under the cursor, you can press `SPC s S`.
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![searching current file](https://img.spacevim.org/35278847-e0032796-0010-11e8-911b-2ee8fd81aed2.gif)
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- **Search in all loaded buffers**
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To searching in all loaded buffers, you need to press `SPC s b`, and you can also use `SPC s B` to search word under the point.
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![searching-loaded-buffer](https://img.spacevim.org/35278996-518b8a34-0011-11e8-9a7a-613668398ee2.gif)
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- **Search in an arbitrary directory**
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If you want to searching in a different directory instead of current directory, you can
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use `SPC s f`. Then insert the path of the arbitrary directory.
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- **Search in a project in the background**
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If you need background searching, you can press `SPC s j`, after searching is done, the index will be displayed on statusline. you can use `SPC s l` to list all the search results.
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## Key bindings
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The search commands in SpaceVim are organized under the `SPC s` prefix with the next key is the tool to use and the last key is the scope. For instance `SPC s a b` will search in all opened buffers using `ag`.
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If the last key (determining the scope) is uppercase then the current word under the cursor is used as default input for the search. For instance `SPC s a B` will search with word under cursor.
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If the tool key is omitted then a default tool will be automatically selected for the search. This tool corresponds to the first tool found on the system of the list `g:spacevim_search_tools`, the default calling sequence is `rg`, `ag`, `pt`, `ack` then `grep`. For instance `SPC s b` will search in the opened buffers using `pt` if `rg` and `ag` have not been found on the system.
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The tool keys are:
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| Tool | Key |
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| ---- | --- |
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| ag | a |
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| grep | g |
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| ack | k |
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| rg | r |
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| pt | t |
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The available scopes and corresponding keys are:
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| Scope | Key |
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| -------------------------- | --- |
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| opened buffers | b |
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| files in a given directory | f |
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| current project | p |
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**Within FlyGrep buffer:**
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| Key Bindings | Descriptions |
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| ------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
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| `<Esc>` | close FlyGrep buffer |
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| `<Enter>` | open file at the cursor line |
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| `Ctrl-t` | open item in new tab |
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| `Ctrl-s` | open item in split window |
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| `Ctrl-v` | open item in vertical split window |
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| `Ctrl-q` | apply all items into quickfix |
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| `<Tab>` | move cursor line down |
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| `Shift-<Tab>` | move cursor line up |
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| `<BackSpace>` | remove last character |
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| `Ctrl-w` | remove the Word before the cursor |
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| `Ctrl-u` | remove the Line before the cursor |
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| `Ctrl-k` | remove the Line after the cursor |
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| `Ctrl-a` / `<Home>` | Go to the beginning of the line |
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| `Ctrl-e` / `<End>` | Go to the end of the line |
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