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92 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
92 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Use Vim as a Lua IDE"
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categories: [tutorials, blog]
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image: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/51436347-3502f780-1cc6-11e9-9ae1-02e1dfa1e165.png
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description: "A general guide for using SpaceVim as Lua IDE, including layer configuration, requiems installation and usage."
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type: article
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comments: true
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commentsID: "Use Vim as a Lua IDE"
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---
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# [Blogs](../blog/) >> Use Vim as a Lua IDE
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This is a general guide for using SpaceVim as a Lua IDE, including layer configuration and usage.
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Each of the following sections will be covered:
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<!-- vim-markdown-toc GFM -->
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- [Enable language layer](#enable-language-layer)
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- [Code completion](#code-completion)
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- [Syntax linting](#syntax-linting)
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- [Jump to test file](#jump-to-test-file)
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- [running code](#running-code)
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- [Code formatting](#code-formatting)
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- [REPL support](#repl-support)
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<!-- vim-markdown-toc -->
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### Enable language layer
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To add Lua language support in SpaceVim, you need to enable the `lang#lua` layer. Press `SPC f v d` to open
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SpaceVim configuration file, and add following configuration:
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```toml
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[[layers]]
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name = "lang#lua"
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```
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for more info, you can read the [lang#lua](../layers/lang/lua/) layer documentation.
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### Code completion
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`lang#lua` layer will load the vim-lua plugin automatically, unless overriden in your `init.toml`.
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The completion menu will be opened as you type.
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![lua](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/51436347-3502f780-1cc6-11e9-9ae1-02e1dfa1e165.png)
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### Syntax linting
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The checkers layer is enabled by default. This layer provides asynchronous syntax linting via [neomake](https://github.com/neomake/neomake).
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It will run luac asynchronously.
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![luac](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/51438866-b8cfda80-1cec-11e9-8645-b43fc6481e42.png)
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### Jump to test file
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SpaceVim use built-in plugin to manager the files in a project, you can add a `.projections.json` to the root of your project with following content:
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```json
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{
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"src/*.lua": {"alternate": "test/{}.lua"},
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"test/*.lua": {"alternate": "src/{}.lua"}
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}
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```
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with this configuration, you can jump between the source code and test file via command `:A`
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### running code
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To run current script, you can press `SPC l r`, and a split windows
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will be openen, the output of the script will be shown in this windows.
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It is running asynchronously, and will not block your vim.
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![luarunner](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/51438907-76f36400-1ced-11e9-8838-441965a22ce9.png)
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### Code formatting
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The format layer is also enabled by default, with this layer you can use key binding `SPC b f` to format current buffer.
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Before using this feature, please install luaformatter.
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```sh
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luarocks install formatter
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```
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### REPL support
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Start a `lua -i` inferior REPL process with `SPC l s i`. After the REPL process being started, you can
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send code to inferior process, all key bindings prefix with `SPC l s`, including sending line, sending selection or even
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send whole buffer.
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![luarepl](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/52158892-075f7a80-26d8-11e9-9bf2-2be8ab2363ab.gif)
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