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SpaceVim/docs/_posts/2020-11-28-use-vim-as-a-nim-ide.md
2020-12-22 21:32:30 +08:00

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---
title: "Use Vim as a Nim IDE"
categories: [tutorials, blog]
image: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/102889616-f075cd00-4495-11eb-819f-1ff4721cbd69.png
description: "A general guide for using SpaceVim as Nim IDE, including layer configuration, requiems installation and usage."
type: article
comments: true
commentsID: "Use Vim as a Nim IDE"
---
# [Blogs](../blog/) >> Use Vim as a Nim IDE
This is a general guide for using SpaceVim as a Nim IDE, including layer configuration and usage.
Each of the following sections will be covered:
![nim-ide](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/102889616-f075cd00-4495-11eb-819f-1ff4721cbd69.png)
<!-- vim-markdown-toc GFM -->
- [Enable language layer](#enable-language-layer)
- [code completion](#code-completion)
- [alternate file jumping](#alternate-file-jumping)
- [code running](#code-running)
- [REPL support](#repl-support)
- [code format](#code-format)
- [Tasks manage](#tasks-manage)
<!-- vim-markdown-toc -->
### Enable language layer
`lang#nim` layer provides nim language specific features for SpaceVim.
This layer is not enabled by default. To write nim language,
you need to enable the `lang#nim` layer.
Press `SPC f v d` to open SpaceVim configuration file, and add following configuration:
```toml
[[layers]]
name = 'lang#nim'
```
for more info, you can read the [lang#nim](../layers/lang/nim/) layer documentation.
### code completion
By default the autocomplete layer has been enabled, so after loading `lang#nim` layer, the code completion
for nim language should work well.
### alternate file jumping
To manage the alternate file for a project, you may need to create a `.project_alt.json` file in the root of your
project.
for example, add following content into the `.project_alt.json` file:
```json
{
"src/*.nim": {"alternate": "test/{}.nim"},
"test/*.nim": {"alternate": "src/{}.nim"}
}
```
with this configuration, you can jump between the source code and test file via command `:A`
### code running
The key binding for running current file is `SPC l r `, it will run `nim c -r current_file` asynchronously.
And the stdout will be shown on a runner buffer.
![nim-code-runner](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/102889265-472ed700-4495-11eb-8b43-78bf42000ca9.png)
### REPL support
The REPL support is based on [`inim`](https://github.com/inim-repl/INim), you can download `inim` via `nimble install inim`
Start a `inim` inferior REPL process with `SPC l s i`. After REPL process started,
you can send code to `inim` process via key bindings:
| Key Bindings | Descriptions |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------ |
| `SPC l s b` | send buffer and keep code buffer focused |
| `SPC l s l` | send line and keep code buffer focused |
| `SPC l s s` | send selection text and keep code buffer focused |
### code format
The code formation feature is provided by `format` layer, and this layer is enabled by default.
The default format engine is `neoformat`, it will run `nimpretty` asynchronously on current file.
### Tasks manage
SpaceVim will detect `nimble` project tasks automatically. If there is `*.nimble` file in the root directory
of your project. The following nimble tesks will be detected automatically.
![nim-tasks](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13142418/102893478-9c221b80-449c-11eb-8179-0397acfb72e2.png)
To select a tast to run, use key binding `SPC p t r`, you can also use `SPC p t l` to list all the tasks
in the tasks manager window.